Things to Know About Treatment of Foraminal Stenosis

Do you have a foraminal spinal stenosis? Want to know about this disease? Then, read thoroughly this blog.

What do you mean by Forminal Spinal Stenosis?

This is a type of spinal stenosis which may occur due to the narrowing of vertebral foramen either from the debris or other conditions. When the foramen of patients starts narrowing, the nerves may compress simultaneously. The compression of nerve may lead to severe pain which may be felt in either arms or legs. Foraminal stenosis may be seen any region of the spine; but most probably it is observed in the neck or lower back part of a human being.

How do you know if you have foraminal stenosis?

The symptoms of this stenosis include numbness in the affected area. It means you may feel numbness where the stenosis is occurred. If the stenosis is present in the lower back region, then you may feel the symptoms in the lower extremities. Whereas stenosis in the cervical part, you will feel pain in the arms, shoulders and hands. As this disease goes on, the symptoms will get worse. As a result it will eventually lead to muscular weakness and sensation loss.

Treatment of Foraminal Stenosis

Whenever you will go for a foraminal spinal stenosis treatment, first the physicians will analyze several factors to determine the best procedure to treat this disease. Foraminotomy is the more effective treatment to cure this disease. Before recommending surgical treatment, the doctors first determine the extent of the pain associated with your foraminal stenosis, the age as well as physical condition of the patient.

Symptoms and Treatments of Spinal Stenosis

Do you feel constant numbness in your leg and buttock while you are standing or walking for some time? Does the pain come frequently every day?

If you are facing above problems, you might be having spinal stenosis as those are the symptoms of this disease. The reason behind spinal stenosis is commonly associated with aging, although it may occur in young people by developing a curvature of the spinal canal or may suffer spinal injury.

Basically spinal stenosis is a health condition that causes due to narrowing of spinal canal which leads to persistent back pain, buttock, limping and decreased physical activity.

What is the reason behind numbness while you are standing?

While you are standing, the upright movement decreases the available space for the nerve roots and also blocks the outflow of blood around the nerve. Congested blood irritates nerve by causing you severe pain. You may rest assured that congested blood will not damage the nervous system.

In order to rest your heart assured, you need to consider below mentioned points while undergoing surgical treatment for spinal stenosis.

At first you need to attend acupuncture sessions for few times in a week which can offer you instant relief from your pain. It has been proven that acupuncture can unblock the congested blood.

The second thing is to do some stretching exercises. For healthy maintenance of your buttock, constant exercises are the key point. Many patients more often don't know the importance of doing exercises. Doing the correct exercise is the extremely perfect alternative for healing spinal stenosis.

Some Facts about Spinal Stenosis

There are many people who are diagnosed with spinal stenosis, but they don't know what is it? This blog provides detail information about spinal stenosis and by reading this all your doubts regarding spinal stenosis will be cleared.

Spinal stenosis is a medical condition in which the spinal canal becomes narrow and put additional pressure on the spinal cord and compresses it. Basically, it is divided into two types, lumbar spinal stenosis and cervical spinal stenosis.

• Lumbar spinal stenosis- Here, the narrowing occurs in the lower portion of the spinal canal.

• Cervical spinal stenosis-Narrowing occurs in the upper portion of the spinal canal.

There are some people who are born with this condition, but usually it is seen in people having age more than fifty years. Some of its symptoms involve back pain that radiates to the legs, pain in the buttocks that worsen while walking or doing exercises, loss of balance and pain in the leg or neck.

If you are at the initial stage of spinal stenosis, you may be advised by the doctors to opt for exercises or natural treatments like acupressure or acupuncture, but if the pain is acute, then surgery may be needed to widen the spinal canal or to correct the conditions that contributes to the compression of the nerves. There are some surgical processes that are used for the treatment of spinal stenosis 

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• Laminectomy: This surgery is used to treat lumbar spinal stenosis and involves the removal of the vertebra to create more spaces for the nerves.

• Laminotomy: It involves the partial removal of the lamina which is usually done to widen the spinal canal and relieve compression on the roots of the nerves.

• Spinal Fusion: It involves joining the bones together with screws to provide spinal stability. Here, the bone is removed from any part of the body or is obtained from a bone bank and is used to create a bridge between vertebrae and stimulates the growth of the new bone.

Types of Surgery for Spinal Stenosis

Many of you might have heard the term spinal stenosis. But do you know exactly what is this? Let us discuss about spinal stenosis and its surgery.

Spinal stenosis is a condition in which there is a narrowing of one or more regions of the spine. It can cause severe pain in the back, neck, legs and even shoulders. Sometimes it becomes more severe, and causes unsteadiness or urinary and stool incontinence, which is known as cauda equina syndrome.

Thus, there are two types of surgery for curing spinal stenosis.

Spinal Fusion

It is a form of surgery where two of the vertebrae are fused together with the tissues of the bones that are obtained from the hip of the patient or the pelvic bone. These fragments of bones are positioned between the vertebrae to reduce the pressure on the nerves. Here, the surgeon makes the use of screws, rods or metal plates to hold the bone in place which helps in preventing the bone graft from moving out of position before the new bone growth fuses the graft to existing bone in the spine.

Laminectomy

It is considered to be the most common surgery that is performed to correct the spinal stenosis that occurs in the lumbar spine. The main aim of this type of surgery is to create more rooms for the roots of the nerves that have been encroached upon by the facet joints of the vertebrae.

Here, in this surgery, a small incision is made in the lower back of the patient. The surgeon then removes the lamina and makes an incision in the ligamentum flavum so that the compressed nerve can be seen. Then the compressing materials are removed and once they are removed, the remaining ligaments and muscles are sutured to promote a fast cure after the surgery.

Now you might have got some idea about the surgery of spinal stenosis, but still if you have any doubt, you can make a thorough research on the internet.

Treatments for Spinal Stenosis

Spinal Stenosis is a condition whose effects ranges from mild irritation to unbearable pain and sometimes it may lead to paralysis. This occur either in the cervical spine of the neck or in the lumbar spine in the back. The most common stenosis is the lumbar stenosis and about three fourth of all the cases occur in the lumbar spine. Usually stenosis includes the compression of the nerve roots that leaves the spinal canal. Depending on the location of compression, the spinal stenosis is of three types. They are Foraminal, Far Lateral and Central Stenosis.

Cervical stenosis is considered to be more dangerous than the stenosis that occurs in the lumbar spine. This is because of the dense bundles of nerves that are present in the upper spine, but ends in the upper portion of the lower back.

Thus, there are many symptoms of the spinal stenosis. They are,

• While walking or doing any other activities, it causes severe pain in the lower back.

• The pain is also felt at the time of sitting, lying down and bending forward.

• There is no control on the body movement.

This disorder can be treated in a number of ways. Usually, there are two types of treatments, either you can opt for natural treatments for cervical spinal stenosis and lumbar stenosis or you can have surgery.

Natural treatments 

In order to strengthen the muscle that supports the spine is it is always prescribed to have light guided exercises. For example, forward bending is one of the exercises that are meant for lumbar stenosis. Similarly, isometric exercises are prescribed for the patients, those who are suffering from cervical stenosis. These exercises strengthen the neck muscles without stressing the joints.

Another treatment is the acupressure. This is the best treatment for relieving pain of many types. In this treatment, physical pressure is applied to the acupressure points for clearing blockage in these meridians. It provides relief from the pain for a short period of time.

 

 Spinal Stenosis Surgery

Peoples with severe spinal stenosis are always recommended to have surgery. At the initial period of time you may be advised to have natural treatment, but if your pain continues, it is better to go for surgery. There are different types of these surgeries which are given below.

• Laminectomy and Laminotomy

In laminectomy, usually the lamina that causes the pain is removed by making an incision in the middle of the back. The lamina is nothing but the flat part of the bone which is connected to the vertebrae. Similarly, at the time of laminotomy, the part of the lamina is removed to take out the pressure off the nerve.

• Spinal Fusion Surgery

In this surgery usually the surgeons fuse two or more bones in your spine permanently. Spinal fusion that is performed in the neck is known as cervical fusion while the surgery that is performed in the back is known as lumbar fusion.

By fusing two or more bones together, the pain that is associated with spinal stenosis can be reduced.

• Minimally invasive spinal surgery

This surgery makes the use of smaller incisions and results in less blood loss at the time of surgery.

No doubt there are several types of surgeries, but it is always better to consult a doctor before going for it.

Spinal Stenosis Lumbar: Reason, indication and Treatment

Many numbers of diseases generate in our body after knowing from numerous medical scientific tests. Among of them Lumbar spinal stenosis is one of the typical disease. It creates lower back pain so that difficult to address it.

What do you mean by Spinal Stenosis?

Once it happens the spinal canal the patient is going to be weak and creates excessive pressure on the spinal cord and nerve root.

There are three main areas of the spine like thoracic, the cervical and lumbar are prone to this area. The stinger is a kind of cervical spine area which is the upper backbone pain, numbness and weakness in the arm. This spinal disease is found out these three areas.

These are some reasons that can bring on lumbar spinal canal stenosis.

• Spinal disc of herniation.
• Degeneration that it comes with aging.
• Spondylolisthesis, it is created especially L4-L5.
• The anklylosing spondylitics.
• The Osteoporosis.
• Tumor

Who are facing this disease?

• It may create since the birth.
• Generally it generates in woman.
• Age limited-more than 50 years.
• Earlier injury of spinal.
• Functioned of spinal issue.
• Either osteoarthritis or bone incentives in the spine.
• Previous occurrence of inflammatory spondyloarthritis.
• Tumor in the spine is another cause.
• Paget's infection of the bone

Symptom of this disease:

When the patient feels with the following symptoms then you can sure about this disease.

• Pseudoclaudication, when you will feel soreness, numbness, weakness, cramping of the legs.
• If you will notice pain radiates your down part of the leg.

In the premature stage, you will feel extremely embarrassed with loss of bladder or bowel control, loss of sexual operates, decreased your foot power and face the trouble while walking period, full leg or half part of leg may fall in paralysis when this disease pressure upon the cauda equine in the sacral cause. Caudal equine syndrome needs quick medical treatment.

Treatment of this disease:

First of all, if you are noticing above these indications so concern the doctor and you should do immediately diagnostic such as x-ray, CT scans and MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) after prescribing the physician. Because of all diagnostics are depending upon the condition of your disease.

If your condition has prompted by a herniated disc so you can prefer these two spinal decompression therapies and a non-surgical treatment. If the stenosis is due to the bony spurs so your spinal decompression will not be successful. Now-a-days spinal stenosis surgery is better therapy than other one. It will not generate any side effect.

Prevention:

The yoga exercise is very effective method to reduce your illness and discomfort. It helps in strengthening the back side muscle and develops your solidity of the spine. Currently the salmon calcitonin therapy is being learnt on.